When they returned to New York City in 1942, he attended the Franklin School, an Upper West Side private school now known as the Dwight School, and graduated in 1943. In 1939, the Capote family moved to Greenwich, Connecticut, and Truman attended Greenwich High School, where he wrote for both the school's literary journal, The Green Witch, and the school newspaper. I was obsessed by it." In 1935, he attended the Trinity School in New York City. I say seriously in the sense that like other kids go home and practice the violin or the piano or whatever, I used to go home from school every day, and I would write for about three hours. Of his early days, Capote related, "I began writing really sort of seriously when I was about 12. However, Joseph was convicted of embezzlement and shortly afterwards, when his income crashed, the family was forced to leave Park Avenue. In 1933, he moved to New York City to live with his mother and her second husband, Joseph Capote, a Cuban-born textile broker, who adopted him as his stepson and renamed him Truman García Capote. Capote received recognition for his early work from The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards in 1936. Busybody", to a children's writing contest sponsored by the Mobile Press Register. On Saturdays, he made trips from Monroeville to the nearby city of Mobile on the Gulf Coast, and at one point he submitted a short story, "Old Mrs. He was given the nickname Bulldog around this age. Capote was often seen at age five carrying his dictionary and notepad, and he began writing fiction at the age of 11. In Monroeville, he was a neighbor and friend of author Harper Lee, who wrote the 1960 novel To Kill a Mockingbird, and based the character Dill on Capote.Īs a lonely child, Capote taught himself both to read and to write before he entered his first year of school.
"Her face is remarkable - not unlike Lincoln's, craggy like that, and tinted by sun and wind", is how Capote described Sook in "A Christmas Memory" (1956). He formed a fast bond with his mother's distant relative, Nanny Rumbley Faulk, whom Truman called "Sook". His parents divorced when he was four, and he was sent to Monroeville, Alabama, where, for the following four to five years, he was raised by his mother's relatives. Early lifeīorn in New Orleans, Louisiana, Capote was the son of 17-year-old Lillie Mae Faulk and salesman Archulus Persons. In the 1970s, he maintained his celebrity status by appearing on television talk shows. A milestone in popular culture, In Cold Blood was the peak of Capote's literary career it was to be his final fully published book. Capote earned the most fame with In Cold Blood, a journalistic work about the murder of a Kansas farm family in their home, a book Capote spent four years writing, with much help from Harper Lee, who wrote To Kill a Mockingbird (1960). The critical success of one story, "Miriam" (1945), attracted the attention of Random House publisher Bennett Cerf, and resulted in a contract to write the novel Other Voices, Other Rooms (1948).
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Capote began his professional career writing short stories. He had discovered his calling as a writer by the age of 11, and for the rest of his childhood he honed his writing ability. Truman Streckfus Persons (Septem– August 25, 1984), known as Truman Capote /ˈtruːmən kəˈpoʊtiː/, was an American author, many of whose short stories, novels, plays, and nonfiction are recognized literary classics, including the novella Breakfast at Tiffany's (1958) and the true crime novel In Cold Blood (1966), which he labeled a "nonfiction novel." At least 20 films and television dramas have been produced from Capote novels, stories and screenplays.Ĭapote rose above a childhood troubled by divorce, a long absence from his mother, and multiple migrations.
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